Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary - alcohol
Связанные словари
Alcohol
alcohol
noun Etymology: New Latin, from Medieval Latin, powdered antimony, from Old Spanish, from Arabic al-ku?ul the powdered antimony, from ku?l kohl Date: 1672 1. a. ethanol especially when considered as the intoxicating agent in fermented and distilled liquors b. drink (as whiskey or beer) containing ethanol c. a mixture of ethanol and water that is usually 95 percent ethanol 2. any of a class of organic compounds that are analogous to ethanol and that are hydroxyl derivatives of hydrocarbons
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См. в других словарях
1.
n. 1 (in full ethyl alcohol) a colourless volatile inflammable liquid forming the intoxicating element in wine, beer, spirits, etc., and also used as a solvent, as fuel, etc. Also called ETHANOL. Usage Chem. formula: C2H5OH 2 any liquor containing this. 3 Chem. any of a large class of organic compounds that contain one or more hydroxyl groups attached to carbon atoms. Etymology: F or med.L f. Arab. al-kuhl f. al the + kuhl KOHL ...Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
2.
1) спирт 2) этиловый спирт - absolute alcohol - aliphatic alcohols - allyl alcohol - alpha-amyl cinnamic alcohol - alpha-amyl hydrocinnamic alcohol - anhydrous alcohol - anisic alcohol - arachidyl alcohol - benzyl alcohol - butyl alcohols - cetyl alcohol - cinnamic alcohol - coniferyl alcohol - crude alcohol - cuminyl alcohol - decyl alcohol - denaturated alcohol - diacetone alcohol - dibydric alcohols - dihydroabietyl alcohol - erucyl alcohol - ethyl alcohol - 2-ethylhexyl alcohol - fatty alcohols - fuel alcohol - furfuryl alcohol - grain alcohol - isoamyl alcohol - isobutyl alcohol - isooctyl alcohol - isopropyl alcohol - lauryl alcohol - methyl alcohol - methylamyl alcohol - alpha-methyl cinnamic alcohol - methylic alcohol - monohydric alcohol - myristyl alcohol - oleyl alcohol - phenethyl alcohol - phenylpropyl alcohol - polyoxyethylene lauryl alcohol - polyvinyl alcohol - primary alcohols - propargyl alcohol - propyl alcohol - rectified alcohol - ricinoleyl alcohol - secondary alcohols - stearyl alcohol - sulfated alcohols - tertiary alcohols - tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol - vegetable-derived alcohol - wood alcohol - wool alcohol ...Большой Англо-русский Русско-английский политехнический словарь
3.
1) алкоголь 2) спиртспиртовой cut shellac in alcohol — растворять шеллак в спирте - absolute alcohol - ethyl alcohol - grain alcohol - solid alcohol - wood alcohol ...Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
4.
1) спирт 2) этиловый спирт – absolute alcohol – amino alcohol – amyl alcohol – ceryl alcohol – dehydrated alcohol – ethyl alcohol – graded alcohols – methyl alcohol – monoatomic alcohol – pyroligneous alcohol ...Англо-русский Русско-английский биологический словарь
5.
1. спирт absolute alcohol —- абсолютный спирт denatured alcohol —- денатурат methyl (wood) —- метиловый спирт alcohol thermometer —- спиртовой термометр alcohol test —- с-х. спиртовая проба (молока) 2. хим. этиловый спирт 3. алкоголь, спиртные напитки alcohol addict —- алкоголик alcohol dependence —- мед. алкоголизм ...Новый большой англо-русский словарь
6.
noun 1) алкоголь, спирт 2) спиртные напитки he does not touch alcohol - он спиртного в рот не берет 3) attr. спиртовой alcohol thermometer - спиртовой термометр ...Англо-русский словарь
7.
(alcohols) Frequency: The word is one of the 3000 most common words in English. 1. Drinks that can make people drunk, such as beer, wine, and whisky, can be referred to as alcohol. Do either of you smoke cigarettes or drink alcohol?... N-UNCOUNT 2. Alcohol is a colourless liquid that is found in drinks such as beer, wine, and whisky. It is also used in products such as perfumes and cleaning fluids. ...low-alcohol beer... N-MASS ...Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
8.
~ W3 n 1 drinks such as beer or wine that contain a substance that can make you drunk 2 a chemical substance, that can be used for medical or industrial purposes to clean things ...Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
9.
- 1543, from M.L. "powdered ore of antimony," from Ar. al-kuhul "kohl," the fine metallic powder used to darken the eyelids, and the word meant "powdered cosmetic" in Eng. until the definition broadened (1672) to "any subliminated substance," then narrowed (1753) to "intoxicating ingredient in strong liquor." Alcoholism "disease of alcohol addiction" is from 1852. ...Английский Этимологический словарь
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